Probate is the legal process through which a deceased person’s estate is settled, and their assets are distributed to beneficiaries. While the length of probate varies depending on several factors, understanding the typical timeline can help you prepare for what lies ahead. At Lane Law Group, we are here to assist the California public in navigating the probate process efficiently and with as little stress as possible.

Typical Probate Timeline in California

1. Initial Filing and Appointment of Executor (1 to 2 Months)
   The probate process begins with filing a petition with the court to open probate and appoint an executor or administrator. Once the court approves the petition, the executor receives "Letters Testamentary" or "Letters of Administration," granting them authority to manage the estate.
2. Notification and Creditor Claims (4 to 6 Months)
   The executor must notify all heirs, beneficiaries, and creditors of the probate proceeding. This includes publishing a notice in a local newspaper. Creditors have 120 days from the notice date to file claims against the estate.
3. Inventory and Appraisal (2 to 4 Months)
   The executor is responsible for identifying, inventorying, and appraising the estate’s assets. This may involve hiring a professional appraiser for real estate or valuable personal property.
4. Resolving Debts and Taxes (Varies)
   Before distributing assets, the executor must settle all valid debts and pay any outstanding taxes, including federal and state income taxes and estate taxes if applicable. The time required depends on the complexity of the estate’s financial situation.
5. Final Distribution and Closing the Estate (4 to 6 Months)
   After debts are paid and the court approves the final accounting, the executor can distribute the remaining assets to the beneficiaries. Once the distribution is complete, the executor files a petition to close the estate, officially ending the probate process.

Factors That Can Extend the Probate Timeline

While the average probate case in California takes 12 to 18 months, certain factors can prolong the process, including:

• Disputes Among Heirs or Beneficiaries: Will contests or disagreements over asset distribution.
• Complex Estates: Estates with multiple properties, businesses, or international assets.
• Inaccurate or Missing Documentation: Delays caused by incomplete or unclear records.
• Unresolved Debts or Tax Issues: Complicated creditor claims or tax disputes.

How Lane Law Group Can Help

Navigating the probate process can be overwhelming, especially during an emotionally difficult time. At Lane Law Group, we provide compassionate, knowledgeable legal assistance to help California residents manage probate efficiently. From handling court filings to resolving disputes, we are committed to ensuring a smooth process for you and your family.

If you’re facing probate in California, contact Lane Law Group today. We’re here to guide you through every step of the journey.